The Mystery of 1948 Did Israel actually plan to expel most of its Arabs in 1948? Israel was admitted as a member of the UN in 1949 and saw rapid population growth, primarily due to migration from Europe and the Middle East, over the following years. And, the State of Israel was founded over the objections of the majority, by a religious and ethnic minority. Nov 07, 2011 6:41 AM. The fact still remains that in 1948, the multi-ethnic Jewish population was still a minority with regard to the Arab population. SOME POPULATION FIGURES FOR ISRAEL AFTER THE GREAT JEWISH LAND GRAB OF 1948. The Arab states still refused to negotiate directly with Israel. Israel - Israel - Demographic trends: The most significant demographic issue in Israel since its establishment has been Jewish immigration. Increase in the Arab population due to Palestinian Refugees from the territory of the new state of Israel to the West Bank and Gaza Strip during the first Arab-Israeli War (1948-1949) Decrease in the Arab population between 1960 and 1970 due to Arab refugees from the 1967 War. Haifa, Jerusalem) accounted for 60 per cent of the population in 1948 but only 43 per cent in 1953, while the smaller cities and urban villages rose from 24 per cent in 1948 to 33 per cent in 1953. In November 1948 this proportion stood at 15.1%, but by the end of 1951 it had risen to 36.9%. In order to know the numbers of any population accurately, the population must be counted, and the Palestinians outside Israel's borders were counted poorly and sporadically. Collectives (kibbutzim and kvut-zot) decreased from 8 per cent in 1948 to 4.8 per cent in 1952, and rose again Israel fought wars against its Arab neighbors in 1967 and 1973, followed by … By Gershom Gorenberg. Remember this very important fact. In 1948 there were just 806,000 people in Israel and at the time, the global Jewish population was 11.5 million, and just 6% were in Israel. Thirdly, the new state now had to deal with a considerable population that to a large extent lacked agricultural or modern professional skills, or the same degree of modem education as the veteran population. In 1951 there were 173,000 Palestinians living among 1,577,000 Jews. In 1948 there were 155,000 Palestinians living among 716,700 Jews. By contrast, in the same period, the Arab population grew at an average annual rate of 2.75 percent--almost all as a result of natural increase. For example, between 1922 and 1948 the Jewish population in Palestine grew at an annual average rate of 9 percent. In 1948 the Jewish population of Israel was about 670,000; this number increased to more than 1,000,000 the next year as a result of immigration. Today, 45% of the world’s Jews live in Israel. Religious affiliation is not the sole determinant of ethnicity. In Nov 1947 the UN made a recommendation for a three-way partition of Palestine into a Jewish State, an Arab State and a small internationally administered zone that would have included Jerusalem. 1948 Arab–Israeli War Main article: 1948 Arab–Israeli War May 15 – Four of the seven countries of the Arab League at that time, namely Egypt , Iraq , Jordan and Syria , backed by Arab volunteers invade [5] the territory of the former British Mandate of Palestine and clash with Jewish forces. The May 1948 unilateral declaration was by less than 33% of the population who were imposing their will on 67% of the non-Jews. The population losses exceeded 6,000, and the War of Independence took on mythic proportions in Israeli culture. Or not? THINGS TO NOTE: The fears … The battles continued to rage until the United Nations Security Council called for a permanent armistice on December 29, 1948. 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