They decided that the Federal system under. Lecture 16 - The Objectives Resolution (1949) The Objectives Resolution (1949) The Objectives Resolution was the first constitutional document that proved to be the ‘foundation’ of the constitutional developments in Pakistan. Protection of minorities would be given priority. He was also a delegate of the Round Table Conferences. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The Lahore Resolution, 1940 Pakistan Affairs Notes for CSS/PMS. 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(document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(hs); If Hindus and Muslims are placed under one democratic system, this would mean Hindu Raj.”. The Lahore Resolution commonly known as the Pakistan Resolution was a formal political statement adopted by the Muslim League at the occasion of its three-day general session on 22-24 March 1940 that called for greater Muslim autonomy in British India. last few months. This is the day to remember and celebrate every year to commemorate the adoption of the Pakistan Resolution by the All India Muslim League on March 23, 1940. The Lahore Resolution, generally known as the Pakistan Resolution, was a formal political proclamation embraced by the Muslim League at the event of its three-day general meeting on 22-24 March 1940 that called for more prominent Muslim self-dominant state in British India. It provided parameters and sublime principles to the legislators. Venue: Minto Park, Lahore. The World War II started in 1939 that required heavily men powered battlefield. well actually, muslim states, plural. From March 22 to March 24, 1940, the All India Muslim League held its annual session at Minto. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Lahore Resolution-1940: The Muslim nationalism reached its highest watermark on 23rd March, 1940, when the All-India Muslim League passed the historic Lahore Resolution in its 27th annual session held in Lahore (Minto Park). Passed in the three-days annual meeting (March 22-24, 1940 at Minto Park Lahore) of All India Muslim League, Lahore Resolution led to the establishment of Pakistan after seven years. By admin on June 1, 2003. The Lahore Resolution (Urdu= Qarardad-e-Lahore قرارداد لاھور), commonly known as the Pakistan Resolution (Urdu=قرارداد پاکستان Qarardad-e-Pakistan) was a political resolution, or statement drafted between 22nd to 24th March 1940, by the 25-member Working Committee of the All-India Muslim League, and then formally adopted by the Muslim League membership at its general session on 23 March … Bengal passed the resolution that soon became known as “Lahore Resolution”. The experience of Congress Rule compelled the Muslims to launch the movement for separate homeland. Fazl-ul-Haq was one of the four members of the committee that drafted the constitution of the All India Muslim League in 1906. The Muslim League held its annual session at Lahore on 22-24 March 1940. The Lahore Resolution or Pakistan Resolution, presented by Sher-e-Bangla A. K. Fazlul Huq, the Prime Minister of Bengal was a formal political statement adopted by the All-India Muslim League on the occasion of its three-day general session in Lahore on March 22–24, 1940.. Pakistan was considered as the name of the Muslim state to be demanded. Expansion of the Viceroy’s Executive Coucil and the setting up of National Defence Council. The Muslim League stayed aloof and responded by saying that divide and quit India. Lahore Resolution The Pakistani-Canadian professor Khalid bin Sayeed, one of the first to author a book on Pakistan in English, notes in his book, “Pakistan: the Formative Phase”, that Mr. ZH Lari was one of two who were daring enough to speak their minds before Mr. Jinnah in … Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. The British who always believe in bargaining announced an offer in August 1940: Congress rejected it and started Non-Cooperation movement 1940-41. Pakistan Resolution 1940 history created day. The Muslims’ disappointment from the Congress leadership decided to open a new phase of history. Muslims of India will not accept a constitution that establishes a government of the Hindu majority on them. In opposition to the Lahore Resolution, the All India Azad Muslim Conference gathered in Delhi in April 1940 to voice its support for a united India. Therefore, 1940’s Lahore Resolution was an extract of all these documents and proposals. The resolution for the establishment of a separate homeland for the Muslims of British India passed in the annual session of the All India Muslim League held in Lahore on 22-24 March 1940 is a landmark document of Pakistan’s history. Communitarian Response to the Lahore Resolution of 1940 in the 23 British Punjab: An Analytical Discourse 1931.7 In the same conference, Pandit Nanak Chand of the Punjab Hindu Mahasabha laid stress on the re-demarcation of the Punjab on the religious affiliation. })(); Copyright © 2019. South Asia made in the city of Lahore in March. There was no use of the word Pakistan but Pakistan was kernel of the Resolution. _Hasync.push(['Histats.start', '1,3926547,4,408,270,55,00011111']); His comments on March 13, 1940 are remarkable: “If some satisfactory settlement cannot be found for Muslims in united India, the Muslim will have to demand for division of the country.”. 0. It was known as Lahore resolution but later it came to be known as the Pakistan resolution. The Lahore Resolution was a formal statement, which sought the creation of a separate Muslim state. The constitutional proposals for seeking Indian cooperation for war efforts: The Cripps Mission negotiated with Indian leaders and issued the proposals. Lahore Resolution 1940 Session Period: March 22 to March 24, 1940. 23 March 1940 He said: “Indian problem is not communal but international. Adjacent units where Muslims are in a majority, as in Northwest and East, should be constituted as Independent States where the constituent units will be autonomous and sovereign. From March 22 to March 24, 1940, the All India Muslim League held its annual session at Minto Park, Lahore. Powered by Team CSS Times. It’s a document of primary importance in the history of Pakistan. Jinnah rightly expressed his valuable remarks about the political circumstances of India and the Muslims stand. The political statement, written by Zafarullah Khan and other prominent members of the ‘All-India Muslim League,’ proposed the creation of an ‘independent state’ based on … There is a national holiday on 23 rd march. (CSS Pakistan Affairs Paper 2015), Pakistan’s Educational Problems | Pakistan Affairs Notes, Pakistan Affairs | CSS Syllabus and Most Repeated Questions, Kashmir—a nuclear flash point | Essay, Current Affairs Notes, CSS Pakistan Affairs Notes | Historic Struggle for Pakistan (1857 – 1947) (Download in PDF), Glaciers in Pakistan | World General Knowledge, The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the “Five Ps”, Political History (1972-2003) | Pakistan Affairs Notes for CSS-PMS, Pakistan Political History (1947-1971) | Pakistan Affairs Notes for CSS-PMS, The 1973 Constitution | Pakistan Affairs Notes for CSS-PMS. Quaid-i-Azam’s article in Time and Tide concluded that Muslims are a nation. Malik Tariq Ali March 23, 2013 The … On the first day of the session, Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah narrated the events of the last few months. Resolution stands as a landmark. The Muslims’ disappointment from the Congress leadership decided to open a new phase of history. It was a political. “Separation of East Pakistan, though a tragic part of History of Pakistan, was not the negation of two nation theory”. On 23 March 1940 in the Minto Park (Iqbal Park) Lahore Pakistan Resolution 1940 was passed. Power could not be transferred under a system that will not be acceptable to large and powerful minorities in India. 3. No Constitution can be enforced by ignoring Muslims. He demanded an impartial boundary commission to Indian constitutional body to frame constitution. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. The Congress rejected the proposals and demanded that a responsible government would be set up immediately after the war. On the first day of the session, Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah narrated the events of the. _Hasync.push(['Histats.fasi', '1']); On 21st March, 1940, the working committee of the Muslim League appointed a committee to draft the famous Lahore Resolution. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. This has been largely interpreted as a demand for a separate Muslim state, Pakistan. The Lahore Resolution, moved by the sitting Chief Minister of Bengal A. K. Fazlul Huq, was adopted on 23 March 1940, and its principles formed the foundation for Pakistan's first constitution. It continued to be the League's creed until its dissolution after the independence of Pakistan in 1947. The resolution passed in Lahore on March 23, created a scare in the minds of the Congress and the Hindus. Quaid arrived in Lahore on March 21 and the resolution's draft was finalised in a session of the AIML on March 22. var _Hasync= _Hasync|| []; The Lahore Resolution was moved by Maulvi Fazlul Haq and seconded by Ch. Lahore Resolution. or a separate country. movement and the demand which the Muslims of. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. This session proved to be historical. the Lahore resolution of 1940 was basically the first call for an independent Muslim state by a group of influential Muslims called the muslim league led by Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah(he's sort of the founding father of Pakistan and the Lahore resolution is kind of like the declaration of independence). The resolution for the establishment of a separate homeland for the Muslims of British India passed in the annual session of the All India Muslim League held in Lahore on 22-24 March 1940 … var hs = document.createElement('script'); hs.type = 'text/javascript'; hs.async = true; However, this combined. THE PAKISTAN RESOLUTION In 1940,the annual session of Muslim League was held at Lahore in Minto Park (Iqbal Park).Under the chairmanship of Quaid-e-Azam and a resolution was passed on 23rd March,1940.The Resolution was moved by Bengal Chief Minister Maulvi Fazlul Haq and seconded by Chaudry Khaliq-uz-Zaman.It stated that: It also intended to give importance to the autonomy of the states. Pakistan Resolution 1940 is called “Qarardad-e-Pakistan” in Urdu. On 15 April 1941 the Lahore Resolution was incorporated as a creed in the constitution of the All-India Muslim League in its Madras session. This session proved to be historical. • The Hindu press started referring the resolution as ‘Pakistan Resolution’ and it later became famous with the same name. The Hindus started Quit India Movement in August 1942 seeing British in trouble. LR signified a change of direction of the Muslim Movement. Lahore Resolution remained the ultimate goal for the Muslim Leagues. Park, Lahore. Session presided by Quaid i Azam From different regions.. Jinnah told him that the Muslims could never budge even a single inch from their ideological and constitutional demand. Government’s resistance in holding the Meeting of Muslims League The 27th annual meeting of Muslims league was to be held in Manta Park Lahore in 22nd march 1940. hs.src = ('//s10.histats.com/js15_as.js'); 27thannual session of All India Muslim League to be held from March 22 to 24, 1940 at Lahore. It is very likely that those included the alleged note or proposal by Sir Zafrullah Khan. Special importance to the views of minorities in the revision of the constitution. _Hasync.push(['Histats.track_hits', '']); Government of Punjab on the advice of British rulers and the agriculture department demanded eight thousand rupees as the rent of the park and tried to postpone the meeting of Muslims league .Butt their efforts were … The Hindus made them realize that Hindu government would mean an anti-Muslim rule in India. Khaliquzzaman that finally approved on March 24, 1940. O’levels Pakistan Study. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Pakistan Resolution 1940 history created day. No revised constitutional plan would be acceptable unless it was framed with their approval and consent. The experience of Congress Rule compelled the Muslims to launch the movement for separate homeland. We always check high standards of excellence. Welcome to CSS PMS with AMNA. It was held at Lahore’s Minto Park (now Iqbal Park) and was presented by A K Fazlul Haq. The defense affairs should be under the Indian control. It identified a new destination, LR was basically was a change of strategy. MK Gandhi did not accept the Hindus and Muslims as Two Nations and emphasized on the freedom of united India. Please Share your comments using Facebook ID, FPSC CSS Past Papers 2017 | Download in PDF, “Separation of East Pakistan, though a tragic part of History of Pakistan, was not the negation of two nation theory”. Conclusion The British had been compelled to recognize the Muslim League as the sole representative of the Muslims of India by 1940 and Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah as its undisputed leader. 1. The Muslim League also rejected the proposals and repeated its stand that the Muslims could not live in Indian Union. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The Lahore Resolution ran as follows:The areas where the Muslims are numerically in a majority as in the Northwestern and Eastern zones of India should be grouped to constitute 'independent states' in which the constituent units shall be autonomous and sovereign.The resolution was adopted on 24 March with great enthusiasm. This Resolution did not specify any demarcation of the territory but it defined the future plan of struggle for the establishment of the Muslims states (later the word ‘states’ was replaced by ‘state’ in 1946) in the Northwestern and Eastern areas where the Muslims were in overwhelming majority. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. (function() { No Constitution can work without recognizing this reality. The first meeting of the league after the outbreak of the war was held in Punjab’s ancient capital of Lahore in March 1940. You can change your ad preferences anytime. The Hindus made them realize that Hindu government would mean an anti-Muslim rule in India. No public clipboards found for this slide. Uzma Zafar 1940 - 1944 Events, 1940 - 1947, Events. This channel includes tips which help you, how to start CSS PMS preparation at home. The Lahore Resolution (LR) or the PR of 1940 is a significant document. Lahore resolution 1940. Pakistan Resolution Lahore Resolution 1940 is an important landmark in the history of Indo-Pak as it determined the path for the Muslims. Indeed, from 1940 onward, Pakistan was the great talking point of the Indian independence debate. 1940 for a separate state or a separate homeland. the establishment of Pakistan where Lahore. Presided by:Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah In the words of Quaid-i-Azam: "Hindus and the Muslims belong to two different religions, philosophies, social customs and literature. We write simple, Stress-free language to understand articles. 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