23 October 2020,
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National Parks have peculiarities and ensure a strong security system and all favorable conditions for animals living within the park. Shakhdag to become one of the largest national parks in Europe, Azeri experts to participate in OSCE-led mission to assess environmental impact of southern Caucasus fires, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Environment_of_Azerbaijan&oldid=977198804, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 September 2020, at 13:44. After passing the Georgian border, the Kur river's flowrate in the Girag Kasaman settlement is 270 m3 / s or 8.52 km3. Vineyards can be found in several regions of Azerbaijan such as close to the Kür River and around the base of the Caucus mountains. The list of the mineral deposits in the occupied regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Groundwaters of Gargarchay The symbol of fauna in Azerbaijan is the Karabakh horse which is a mountain-steppe racing and riding horse found only in Azerbaijan. The Caspian Sea is the largest lake on Earth by both area and volume, with a surface area of 371,000 square kilometres (143,244 mi2) and a volume of 78,200 cubic kilometres (18,761 mi³). Most reservoirs are regulated according to seasons and used for irrigation purposes. The location is 27 km away from the city center of Baku, and about 2 km away from the village center, on the left side of the Mahammedi-Digah highway. A seventh national park the Shakhdag National Park was established in 2008, Shakhdag is the largest national park in the Caucasus and one of the largest in Europe.[3]. Cotton is named as “white gold” in Azerbaijan. Natural resources are divided into the following groups: Solar, geothermal, wind, nuclear energy, climate, water withdrawal and flood, sea currents. As a country located in both the Caucasus and Asia Minor, between the Black and Caspian Seas, Azerbaijan has a rich natural culture, and the widest biodiversity of all the European states and has enormous natural resources. The rest 92% were brought from other Azerbaijan regions. The lake was formed in the middle stream of Aghsuchay after strong earthquake at 1139. Additionally, mud volcano clays are considered to be useful and important minerals. At the same time, the Reserve of Turyanchay, Pirgulu, Ilisu, Gara-Yaz, Ismayilli in 2003 and Zagatala State Reserves in 2008 were being expanded. There are copper-porphyte in the Mehmana ore-bearing region (Demirli and Xançincay). flowing from the Karabakh Range (Khachinchay, Terterchay, Gargarchay, etc.) The field of Bentonite clay is identified in Gobustan, Goranboy, Sheki, etc. The flowing path of river goes through Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan. Within the last four years protected nature areas doubled to is equal to eight percent of the country's territory. Data indicates that Azerbaijan's cotton production was at its highest in 1981 when it produced roughly 831,000 tons of cotton. The decrease in the prices of oil has caused the value of oil exports from Azerbaijan to decrease significantly. It has a maximum depth of about 1,025 meters (3,363 feet). The mud with medical treatment properties is located in the Absheron Peninsula, Masazir Lake, Gobustan and Lower Kura and in areas where mud volcanoes outbursts are pervasive. Armenian forced destroyed buildings, outposts, frontier posts and demarcation lines from the USSR period along the border. Azerbaijan has a total of 7 national parks, 13 state natural parks and 21 reserves, which can be seen here below. Some trees are over 500 years old. [17], In the Caucasus regions, especially in Azerbaijan, cotton is spread by means of countries of the Ancient East, mainly by Iran. Istisu mineral water of Kelbajar region stands out particularly for the useful gas and chemical composition, high temperature, large natural resources. The largest deposits of Arsenic in Azerbaijan are found in the Gadabay (Bitibulag Enargit Field) and Julfa (Dardagh auripigment-real bed) areas. is extracted from this ore in Ganja aluminum plants. Contract transparency and monitoring. Mercuric mineralization (Cinnebar) occurs at various age and composition rocks, most commonly Upper Cretaceous volcanic-sedimentary rocks and area where hyperbasites and Miocene-Pliocene aged acid magmatic rocks are spread. Average annual flowrate of Araz River through Novruzlu (Saatli) settlement is 121 m3 / s or 3.82 km3. The largest lake of the Republic is Sarısu lake, located in the Kur-Araz lowland (water area 65.7 km2, volume of water is 59.1 million m3). [7] Due to the Armenian occupation of Karabakh the last remaining Karabakh horses reside in Shaki. Local rivers are formed and flowing in the territory of the Republic. The plane forests stretch to 12 km along the river. The exporting of textile made of cotton from the cities such as Barda, Nakhchivan, Beylagan, Ganja, Shamkir and others to abroad, as well as cotton fabrics exporting from Shamakhi to Russia in the 15th century can be highlighted. Daghlig Garabagh is the only conflict area in the former USSR where the borders of an autonomous republic were exceeded and surrounding territories were occupied as well. The industrial reserves of the Duzdag field are 94517 thousand tons on the A + B + S1 category and 37810 thousand tons on the S2 category. The resort-recreation potential of the territory is wide too. and Ordubad ore regions (Paraghachay Diachchay). The largest oil and gas condensate fields are located in the Absheron, Baku archipelagi and the Lower Kuryani regions. are mainly located in Kalbajar and Lachin regions. There are lot of construction materials in the territory of Azerbaijan. Close river network in the occupied mountains of the Small Caucasus are of great importance for the water resources forming in the Republic. The average amount of zeolite on that deposit is 55%. The horse was originally developed in the Karabakh region in the 5th century and is named after it. The small sized deposits and manifestations of manganese are known in the Somxeti-Agdam (Mollacelli, Dash Salahli, etc.) Industry reserves of the Dashkasen iron ore group deposits are 250mln tons. One of the main conditions of the formation of national territories is close internal economic relations. Exhaustible Non-renewable All minerals and hydrocarbons. But national protection of Azeri nature started truly functioning after 2001 when the state budget increased due to new revenues provided by the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline. There are raw materials in the Garadagh field, which are suitable for cement production (Shakhga limestone, Garadagh clay, etc.). Alunite – bearing is also found in Shamkir and Ordubad. Many clay deposits for drilling, brick and ceramics are exploited. During the Soviet era, the government invested heavily in improving grape farming in Azerbaijan and most of the wine produced in the country during this period was sold to Russia and Belarus. Be the first to answer! Like most republics of the Soviet Union, Azerbaijan experienced rapid development of all spheres of economics and human activity, which led to an all-round negative impact on the environment, including the inefficient usage of natural resources. Two major gasfield and oilfield projects in 2010 included the Shah-Deniz offshore gas condensate field and the Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli (… Basimchay reserve was established in 1974 in Basimchay ravine of the occupied Zangilan area in the South-West of Azerbaijan. Another gold mining site in Azerbaijan is the Gosha Mine which began producing gold in 2014. Border rivers (which are in border between two or more countries) include Araz, Samur, Bolgarchay and others. Mud volcanoes play an important role in placing exploration wells of oil and gas fields without extra surveying costs. The flame in this area has been resulted from the burning of natural gas flowing to the surface from the underground oil and gas storing layers through cracks that was caused by volcanic-tectonic movements and processes. [2], De meeste jaarlijkse neerslag valt in Lankaran aan de voet van het Talyshgebergte (1600 tot 1800 mm) en de minste op het schiereiland Apsjeron (200 tot 350 mm). Its area is 21,4 thousand hectares. The flammable gases produced in the country are hydrocarbons composed. Rock-salt deposits are located in Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic (Nehram, Düzdağ, Pusyan). There are currently 8 producing oil and gas fields (Absheron, Shamakhi-Gobustan, Ashaghi Kur, archipelago Baku , Ganja, Yevlakh-Aghjabadi, Guba-Khazaryani, Kur-Gabirri rivers) and 2 prospective fields regions can be mentioned (Acinohur and Jalilabad).

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