louis xvi execution

So, timid little Louis XVI was forced out to the guillotine on January 21st, 1793, and executed by his people. Four days after Louis’ death, Britain expelled the French ambassador. This ground-breaking event shocked nations across the world. De Sèze, who was given limited time to prepare and had barely slept for four days, delivered a brilliant opening address that focused on the king’s inviolability and the Convention’s unfitness to judge him: “You want to pronounce on the fate of Louis, yet it is you yourselves who accuse him! He was brought to trail for treason and executed by guillotine on 21 January 1793. 3. This one comes from a royalist named Bernard, who described the events of January 21st in a letter to his mother: “[The king] wished to speak to the people from the scaffold but was interrupted by a drum roll and was seized by the executioners, who pushed him straight under the fatal blade. Date accessed: October 19, 2020 The execution was attended by a crowd exceeding 100,000, so numerous reports of the king’s demise exist.

The king had the final say on legal arguments and oversight and approval of all speeches. On January 15th 1793, following a short deliberation, the Convention’s deputies handed down a unanimous guilty verdict, 693 votes to none. Nine months later, Marie Antoinette was convicted of treason by a tribunal, and on October 16 she followed her husband to the guillotine. This account of French King Louis XVI's execution is from 'London Packet or New Lloyd's Evening Post', Wednesday, January 23, 1793. He boarded a carriage and was taken on a circuitous route through Paris, through streets lined with soldiers and sans-culottes. On January 19, 1815, the king's remains were exhumed from the Madeleine and taken by convoy to the family crypt at the Saint-Denis cathedral where all but three French kings were buried. in the greatest silence, at the Place Louis XV, and came to a halt in the middle of a large empty space that had been left around the scaffold. 5. In August 1792, the royal couple was arrested and imprisoned.The next January, Louis was convicted and condemned to death by a narrow majority. His remaining credibility as a leader lost, Louis now hoped for a foreign invasion to crush the revolution and restore him to power, but it did not come. A Royalist plot to rescue the king came to nothing. Following a meeting with his family, the former Louis XVI was guillotined before a crowd exceeding 100,000 people. The French Revolution of 1789 saw the overthrow of the King Louis XVI, and a Republic put in its place based on the ideals of ‘liberté, égalité, fraternité’ (the French for liberty, equality and brotherhood). The news of Louis’ execution shocked Europe. Americans mourned the death of Louis the man – but they did not mourn the death of his monarchy. The States-General had not been assembled since 1614, and the third estate--the commons--used the opportunity to declare itself the National Assembly, igniting the French Revolution. In December 1792, the National Convention placed the deposed Louis XVI on trial. Louis XVI was executed in January 1793, and Marie Antoinette was executed by the guillotine on October 16 of that year. The deputies of the Assembly eventually agreed to both. The king took off his coat at the foot of the scaffold. These men prepared the king’s defence thoroughly and delivered it with vigour, in spite of the dangers to their careers and their lives. The Convention finalised the former king’s death warrant on January 20th and ordered his execution within 24 hours. In the few days available to him Louis assembled a defence team containing some of France’s best lawyers: the gifted orator Raymond de Sèze; François Tronchet, who had interrogated Louis after his arrest at Varennes; and Guillaume Malesherbes, the retired jurist and former minister of state.

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