23 October 2020,
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Mongolia is the world's 19th-largest country (after Iran). Mongolia is a sovereign state located in Asia, with China bordering it to the south and Russia bordering it to the north. The current President is Khaltmaagiin Battulga. The highest point in Mongolia is the Khüiten Peak in the Tavan bogd massif. It has very cold winters and mild summers. China and South Korea are currently Mongolia's main trade and political partners. The country is also famous for Genghis Khan, a one of a kind ruler that changed the course of history for the country. With these 66 facts about Mongolia, let’s learn more about its history, culture & tradition, economy, geography, people and lots more… Geographical facts about Mongolia. Their language is Mongolian, and some people know English, Chinese, and Russian. Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division. It has its headquarters in Ulaanbaator. It has its headquarters in Ulaanbaator. Korean has gained popularity as tens of thousands of Mongolians work and study in South Korea. Fun Mongolia facts for kids. Mongols distinguish Gobi from desert proper, although the distinction is not always apparent to outsiders unfamiliar with the Mongolian landscape. Content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The President of Mongolia is elected to a four-year term, and cannot be elected President more than twice. Mongolian ordos (palaces) were likened to "cities on the move" (Plano Carpini). Mongolia is a state in East Asia, between China and Russia: 2. War, salty milk tea is common in Mongolia. In 1992 Mongolia adopted its current constitution. [11][12][13][note 1]. April 1–2, 2010 had temperatures plummet to -50 degrees in Mongolia’s Tuul valley, A nomad named Urna said she bought 400 bundles of grass to feed the animals in preparation for more bad weather. Mongolia is a country between China and Russia, in Asia. Many people in Mongolia live in yurts, or 'ger' which is a traditional shelter for the Mongols. [16] Parts of the Chinese province of Inner Mongolia were also affected on the May 8, 2008. The country is the 18th biggest country in the world, with an area of 1,564,116 km2 (603,909 sq mi). Since becoming a democracy, Mongolia has welcomed investors from Russia, China, the U.S. and other countries. Shortly after the death of Bogd Khaan, the last monarch of Mongolia the monarchy was replaced by a communist government in 1924, and the country was renamed the Mongolian People's Republic. The aimags are divided into 329 districts called sums.[24]. It borders Russia to the north and the People's Republic of China to the south, east and west. Riverine forest of the Tuul River near Ulaanbaatar. Mongolia is a country in East Asia. After the Yuan Dynasty collapsed, the Mongols became nomads again. The President of Mongolia is elected to a four-year term, and cannot be elected President more than twice. This page was last changed on 18 September 2020, at 21:00. It can get so cold in parts of Mongolia that the people have created a word, zud, to describe a winter weather condition so severe that it causes much of their livestock to pass away.eval(ez_write_tag([[336,280],'factsking_com-leader-1','ezslot_1',132,'0','0'])); There are a variety of sources of milk in Mongolia. Retrieved from https://easyscienceforkids.com/mongolia/, Copyright © 2020 All Rights Reserved EasyScienceforKids.com |. and ended over North Korea and South Korea on the March 4 .[15]. The national dish in Mongolia is buuz, which is a steamed dumpling filled with mutton or beef. Mongolia does not share a border with Kazakhstan but its westernmost point is only 38 kilometers (24 mi) away from Kazakhstan. The Mongolian Red Cross Society was set up in 1939. Mongolia is currently free of bird and swine flu, but 103 air travelers who were suspected victims, and the plane crew of 6, were quarantined for 7 days in Ulaan Bator(Ulaanbaatar) in May 2009. It may have come over the border from the Chinese province of Inner Mongolia. Mongolia does not share a border with Kazakhstan but its westernmost point is only 38 kilometers (24 mi) away from Kazakhstan. Part of the south part is the Gobi Desert. Ulaanbaatar is the capital and largest city of Mongolia, In settlements, many families live in ger districts. [23]  The highest point in Mongolia is the Khüiten Peak in the Tavan bogd massif, at a height of 4,374 m (14,350 ft). Mongolia. Many of them are nomads (people who always move from place to place and do not stay in one home), but this is changing. Content of this web page is sourced from wikipedia ( http://simple.wikipedia.org). The largest city, and capital city is Ulaanbaatar. It can be taken from cows, camels, yaks, sheep, or even horses. Twenty one people died in a rural Mongolian blizzard on May 8, 2008. The city experiences an annual average temperature of -1.3°C and can go as low as -40°C during the coldest months. On June 2, 2009, it was said that 15 people and 10,000 head of cattle had died by this date in Mongolia. However English has been gradually replacing Russian as the second language in order to become part of the world economy. Russian is the most frequently spoken foreign language in Mongolia due to their diplomatic ties as former communist states. Mongolia's political system is a parliamentary republic. Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia and Central Asia. Sita (White) Tara by Öndör Gegeen Zanabazar. Sheep outnumber humans in Mongolia 35 to 1. Mongolia is home to the Bactrian camel, an interesting mammal known for the two large humps protruding from its back. Every year in March, Mongolia holds the two-day Thousand Camel Festival in the Gobi desert to celebrate the magnificent animal with races, performances, and a parade. The eastern part of Mongolia including the Onon, Kherlen rivers and Lake Buir form part of the Amur river basin draining to the Pacific Ocean. The official language of Mongolia is Mongolian, and is spoken by 95% of the population. Tobin, Declan. After the 16th century, Mongolia were influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. The other dialects spoken are Russian and other Turkic languages. Altan Khan (1507–1582) founded the city of Hohhot, helped introduce Buddhism and originated the title of Dalai Lama. The Mongolian Red Cross has said that about 4,500,000 livestock died as a result of the bad weather this year [2010]. April 1–2, 2010 had temperatures plummet to -50 degrees in Mongolia’s Tuul valley, A nomad named Urna said she bought 400 bundles of grass to feed the animals in preparation for more bad weather. In 1911 the Qing Dynasty collapsed and a temporary government was established by the Mongols. Up until the fall of the Soviet Union, Mongolia was a satellite state for the Soviets. Korean has gained popularity as tens of thousands of Mongolians work and study in South Korea. They live in large portable tents called ger and wander the country on horseback. As much as 40% of the Mongolian population are nomads. [19] and ended over North Korea and South Korea on the March 4 . The official language of Mongolia is Mongolian, and is spoken by 95% of the population. Today, Mongolian is written using the Cyrillic alphabet, although in the past it was written using the Mongolian script. The Mongolian Red Cross has said that about 4,500,000 livestock died as a result of the bad weather this year [2010]. Locals drink the salted milk tea at any time of the day, usually having it with meals. Mongolian media interviewing the opposition Mongolian Green Party. The Mongol people were a group of tribes from the grasslands of central Asia. A variety of dialects of Oirat and Buryatare are spoken across the country. However English has been gradually replacing Russian as the second language in order to become part of the world economy. The history, capital, flag, climate, terrain, people, economy, and population. On March 1–2, 2008, a heavy dust storm hit northeast China and parts of Mongolia. Today, Mongolian is written using the Cyrillic alphabet, although in the past it was written using the Mongolian script. Mongolia used to be known as Outer Mongolia. They instead choose to regularly travel to new destinations, often to find fresh pastures for their animals to graze in. It opened in 1942. Fact 2 Khalkha Mongol is the official language of Mongolia and the primary language of 90% of Mongolians. Until recently, most of the people there were Buddhists. Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia and Central Asia. The country is the 18th biggest country in the world, with an area of 1,564,116 km2 (603,909 sq mi). Mongolia is a parliamentary republic. Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia and Central Asia. If you are interested, visit the Country Facts Page. In the early 1200s a warrior named Genghis Khan united the tribes and built a mighty empire. While the Mongolian horse continues to be revered as the national symbol, they are fast being replaced by motorized vehicles. After the 16th century, Mongolia were influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. Living in a landlocked country, many Mongolians consider water sacred and don’t drink it straight. The traditional alphabet is being slowly reintroduced through schools recently.[25]. He was first elected as President on July 7, 2017. Mongolia was the heartland of many nomadic empires. One of the more curious Mongolia facts, considering how bloody the Mongol Empire’s conquests were. In the same year Mongolia declared its independence from Qing, and in 1921 Mongolia declared its independence from China. Visit National Geographic Kids to learn more about Mongolia. The oldest Buddhist monastery in Mongolia is Erdene Zuu Monastery, built in 1586. Ghenghis Khan conquered Mongolia in the 13th century, uniting the tribes and building an empire. On March 1–2, 2008, a heavy dust storm hit northeast China and parts of Mongolia. Mongolia is mainly rural with the lowest population density of all independent countries in the world. Easy Science for Kids, Oct 2020. It is significantly larger than the next-largest country, Peru. On June 2, 2009, it was said that 15 people and 10,000 head of cattle had died by this date in Mongolia. The traditional alphabet is being slowly reintroduced through schools recently. Until recently, most of the people there were Buddhists. In the World Atlas reference, sorting the countries by Population Density (km, http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6478&Itemid=36, Mongolia National Census 2010 Provision Results. In recent years, very cold, snowy winters have killed off many of the animals, leaving families without a way to earn a living. High end southern part of Ulaanbaatar valued for clean air in winter. He was first elected as President on July 7, 2017. The Mongolian Red Cross Society was set up in 1939. Today, Mongolia is the 18th largest country in the world but is also the least densely populated country in the world; it’s estimated to have only 2 people per square kilometer. Until recently, most of the people there were Buddhists. Southern Mongolia, or Inner Mongolia, is ruled by China, while the north is independent. The country is the 18th biggest country in the world, with an area of 1,564,116 km2 (603,909 sq mi). It is called Mongolia State University. Mongolia was a Communist country from 1924 until 1990. [23]  The highest point in Mongolia is the Khüiten Peak in the Tavan bogd massif, at a height of 4,374 m (14,350 ft). By the end of the 17th century, most of Mongolia was part of an area ruled by the Qing Dynasty. The southern portion of Mongolia is taken up by the Gobi Desert, while the northern and western portions are mountainous. An interesting fact about Mongolia is that this monument is not only the biggest statue of Genghis Khan but also the largest horse statue in the world.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'factsking_com-box-4','ezslot_6',129,'0','0'])); A nomad is a person that doesn’t have a permanent home. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use Privacy Policy. Every year in March, Mongolia holds the two-day Thousand Camel Festival in the Gobi desert to celebrate the magnificent animal with races, performances, and a parade.

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