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JSTOR®, the JSTOR logo, JPASS®, Artstor®, Reveal Digital™ and ITHAKA® are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. A death sentencing is obviously never an ideal punishment, but deserving the sentencing is even worse. It is based on the novel La Peste by Albert Camus. Tarrou vows to fight for his life, but he asks that Rieux be entirely truthful with him about his condition. Saddest of all is that Cottard falls victim to his own mask of criminality. Cottard is the only citizen of Oran who welcomes the plague, as it reduces the rest of the population to his natural state of fear and loneliness, and distracts the authorities from potentially arresting him. Cottard also runs a profitable smuggling business during the epidemic. This comprehensive lesson plan includes 30 daily lessons, 180 multiple choice questions, 20 essay questions, 20 fun activities, and more - everything you need to teach The Plague! I invited Matthew Jordan, a friend and former student, to join everyone else, it seems, in reading Albert Camus’ The Plague (1947), a novel with prescient warning and penetrating insight for our time of coronavirus.The Plague is what I call existentially urgent reading. ‘The Plague is Albert Camus’ most successful novel. Cottard is unique among I have watched a few videos about the book and read a couple of short analyses, but it seems like everyone is ignoring Cottard. illustrate aspects of Camus’ own struggle. Cottard, for example, was greatly liberated after the plague struck. He is anxious for Rambert's friendship and his reason seems logical. Two of Camus’ characters represent the endpoints of a spectrum of moral responses which were open to the people of Oran. While Cottard unsuccessfully deals with his emotional distress, a plague sweeps through the town of Oran. Cottard : … When he accepted his job as a young man, he was promised the opportunity for promotion, but, over the years, he never actively pursued it. Victoria Tennant Alicia Rieux . Over the years, Grand has tried to write her a letter, but he suffers from an intense anxiety over finding the "right words" to express himself. The Plague by Albert Camus Sunday, September 9, 2012. Oooh, I’m actually really glad that no one has answered this yet, because it’s a good little nugget of trivia that makes you smile once you recognize it. Father Paneloux first reacts to the plague by declaring in a passionate sermon that the plague is a punishment from God for the faithless ways of the citizens of Oran. plague and maddened by despair, Cottard's passive consent to the random killing of men becomes active and he fires at random on the crowd below his window. Cottard asks if Rieux will give him a lift into town. Father Paneloux, a Jesuit priest, believes at first that the plague is a punishment from God and preaches this to his congregation. When Rieux and Castel suggest that the strange illness is the bubonic plague, Dr. Richard does not want to believe it. The … Rambert is a journalist; after the plague Cottard will be arrested and he will need all of the character references possible. Plague. As the plague slowly becomes the focus over time, each of these aspects of humanity is drawn into question, scrutinized, and re-evaluated. He fears that as soon as the town gates are opened he will be arrested, and he suffers from extreme mood swings and paranoia. In fearing his status as a criminal, he becomes one, resorting to smuggling during the plague and a crazy madman postal scene after. Tarrou dies right before the plague is dealt with; Cottard cannot stand the fact that the emergency is over and that he can be caught–hysteric, he starts a shooting in the streets. Cottard is suspicious, paranoid, and mercurial. Having attempted to commit suicide days prior he then profit greatly from the suffering of others. Cottard does, and asks if he fell ill if he’d be put in the hospital, and if people in hospitals or nursing homes could be arrested. College Literature A staunch humanist and atheist, Dr. Rieux has little patience with the authorities' foot-dragging in response to his call for action. Any disaster, however violent, is kinder than suffering through more loneliness. Finally, we have Cottard, a secretive and shady figure. They kept me company. Although he is separated from his wife, he does not allow his personal distress to distract him from his battle to relieve the collective social suffering wrought on the confused and terrified population of Oran. The book begins with an epigraph quoting Daniel Defoe, author of A Journal of the Plague Year. At first, he is driven by his unhappiness to the brink of suicide—crying out, in fact, for an earthquake. Then a small, surging group began to move toward the doctor and his old friend. The Press is home to the largest journal publication program of any U.S.-based university press. In the midst of the plague’s ravages, Monsieur Cottard stands apart, “the living image of contentment”. The analysis also looks at how Camus utilizes Tarrou's assessment of Cottard to illuminate Cottard's place within the novel's larger themes, including those of exile and love. Access supplemental materials and multimedia. In 1947, French author Albert Camus published "The Plague" ("La peste"), a novel about an epidemic of bubonic plague in the city of Oran in Algeria. This infuriates Cottard, the character who comes closest to resembling a villain because he only thinks of himself. HFS clients enjoy state-of-the-art warehousing, real-time access to critical business data, accounts receivable management and collection, and unparalleled customer service. Eventually, Grand's wife Jeanne tired of the monotonous routine and left him. Cottard flees, while they follow him unhurriedly. Cottard is the only citizen of Oran who welcomes the plague, as it reduces the rest of the population to his natural state of fear and loneliness, and distracts the authorities from potentially arresting him. Castel, an elderly doctor, is the first person to utter "plague" in reference to the strange, fatal illness that appears after all the rats in Oran die. The Dreamers. Dr. Bernard Rieux is the narrator of The Plague. A smuggler, Cottard profits financially from the disease and its human misery. Purchase this issue for $44.00 USD. That response is the subject of "Hope and Healing: Painting in Italy in a Time of Plague, 1500-1800," at the Worcester Art Museum, a small, penumbral, … Menu. “But what does it mean, the plague? This anxiety also hinders his literary pursuit. With William Hurt, Sandrine Bonnaire, Jean-Marc Barr, Robert Duvall. But, for Cottard, during their conversation eagerness begins to build steadily. illustrate aspects of Camus’ own struggle. Cottard and Tarrou attend a performance of Gluck's opera, Orpheus and Eurydice , but the actor portraying Orpheus collapses with plague symptoms during the performance. They kept me company. In the past, he committed a crime that he does not name, so he constantly fears arrest and punishment. The Plague by Albert Camus Essay 1998 Words | 8 Pages. The plague came because it felt like it. A journalist in debt to Cottard … It's not my fault. The contrast between Cottard and the other characters is that while everyone else is in constant fear of catching the plague and doing everything they can to fight the disease, Cottard is cheerful in the fact that the plague has put a stop to the police investigating his mysterious crime . He is a lonely and miserable man. of Contents. The plague, for the present, offers life to Cottard. Albert Camus, in writing The Plague, created Cottard to add a slight twist of existentialism into the novel. I feel Camus is trying to represent some ideology using Cottard, but I cannot understand what exactly? At the end of Albert Camus’ book The Plague, as the illness recedes, Cottard, the profiteer, goes into the street and starts firing at people, knowing that the game is up: The narrator of “The Plague” knows what Cottard knew: that the plague pulled back the mask that hides the selfish, ruthless, viciousness of humans. Rieux’s idea was to help the population as a whole at the expense of helping out the individual. You can view our. While many attempt to flee the city, Dr. Bernard Rieux sends his sick wife away and does his best to care for the plague's victims. Cottard. Cottard had fallen backwards, and the policeman launched a vigorous kick into the crumpled mass sprawling on the ground. Directed by Luis Puenzo. JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. M. Michel is the concierge for the building where Rieux works. In Albert Camus, The Plague, Joseph Grand is identified as a hero because he brings salvation to the society of Oran. When Oran is placed under quarantine, Dr. Rieux continues to doggedly battle the plague despite the signs that his efforts make little or no difference. Father Paneloux is a Jesuit priest in Oran. Moreover, the plague occupies the authorities entirely, so he does not fear arrest. When Tarrou falls ill with the plague, Rieux and his mother care for him. In the end, an anti-plague serum is invented, and the death rate decreases gradually. An immediate success when it was published in 1947, it remains one of the most popular works by the author. Realizing that he will no longer be able to do so, Cottard erupts. Castel, an elderly doctor, is the first person to utter "plague" in reference to the strange, fatal illness that appears after all the rats in Oran die. Movies like "The Plague" City of Joy. Cottard thinks people should realize how good they’ve got it with the plague around. Rambert decides to … Cottard and Tarrou attend a performance of Gluck's opera Orpheus and Eurydice, but the actor portraying Orpheus collapses with plague symptoms during the performance. Cottard is the only person upset by the retreat of the plague. Lautaro Murúa Father Paneloux . Because he is a judge, Tarrou considers him "public enemy number one.". It entered the competition at the 49th Venice International Film Festival. In the 1990s, a South American city is rocked by the imminent outbreak of a plague. His serum eventually begins to work after many failures. He fears that as soon as the town gates are opened he will be arrested, and he suffers from extreme mood swings and paranoia. Finally, we have Cottard, a secretive and shady figure. When Oran falls under total quarantine, Cottard is happy because he no longer feels alone in his state of constant fear. For instance, any able-bodied man was welcome in the sanitary squads. Without questioning it, Grand begins and continues to help the citizens of Oran. Early during the epidemic, he delivers a sermon to his confused, frightened congregation declaring that the plague is a God-sent punishment for their sins. The contrast between Cottard and the other characters is that while everyone else is in constant fear of catching the plague and doing everything they can to fight the disease, Cottard is cheerful in the fact that the plague has put a stop to the police investigating his mysterious crime . Raymond Rambert is a journalist from Paris. It is the perfect setting for this story to take place. 1. Books 1. Select a purchase The Journals Division publishes 85 journals in the arts and humanities, technology and medicine, higher education, history, political science, and library science. Jonathan Prince Producer . The Plague by Albert Camus Sunday, September 16, 2012. The end of The Plague reaffirms this perspective as the virus slowly disappears. Cottard also runs a profitable smuggling business during the epidemic. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. The division also manages membership services for more than 50 scholarly and professional associations and societies. M. Othon is a conservative magistrate in Oran. But then something happens that changes his mind as I will write in the next column. With a personal account, you can read up to 100 articles each month for free. The Plague (original title: La Peste) is a 1992 Argentine-French-British drama film written and directed by Luis Puenzo and starring William Hurt, Sandrine Bonnaire, Robert Duvall and Raul Julia. For him, human existence gains meaning only when people choose freely to participate in the losing, but noble struggle against death and suffering. Plague. As the plague rages on, he modifies this stance, seeing the Plague as a supreme test of faith. I don't give a shit if others felt a little pain. Project MUSE® Hopkins Fulfillment Services (HFS) Silk. It aims to investigate the involvement of literature and critical practice in the broader parameters of public debate organized by such enduring (though mutating) political demarcations as that between private and public, the national and the global, and the cultural and the political. The Plague (French: La Peste) is a novel by the Nobel Prize winning French author Albert Camus. Cottard in Albert Camus' The Plague Summary: An analysis of Albert Camus' development of Cottard as antihero, and his treatment of Cottard's demise, in Camus' novel The Plague. He is one of the first people in Oran to urge that stringent sanitation measures be taken to fight the rising epidemic. This infuriates Cottard, the character who comes closest to resembling a villain because he only thinks of himself. Children are playing in doorways and one stares at the men. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. The Plague (1992) Raul Julia as Cottard. 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